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DUDLEY MOYLAN |
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The last naval battle of surface ships in WWII, perhaps for
all time, was the Battle of Leyte Gulf for the retaking of
the Philippines. A part of that battle was known as the
Battle Off Samar. The mission of six escort carriers, three
destroyers and four destroyer escorts was only to provide
aircraft cover for the landing force, but unexpectedly
became engaged with the main body of the Japanese fleet,
including the largest battleship ever built. In the very
uneven contest, the two American escort carriers, two
destroyers and the destroyer escort, Samuel B. Roberts, were
lost. Eventually the Japanese cancelled their plans and
retreated. Unfortunately, due to the complexity of the
American command, most of the ships' survivors spent some
fifty hours in the water, dealing with wounds, sharks, water
to drink and despair. |
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Research Resources This information comes from a variety of sources: newspapers, books, yearbooks, phone directories, interviews, etc. Given the varied sources, we cannot guarantee that all of this information is correct, and welcome any additions and corrections. Please contact us with your contributions and comments. |