St. Louis Park Resident Dr. John J.
Wild is known as the father of the modern ultrasound.
Dr. Wild was born in Kent, England in 1914 and grew up in London. He received his B.A. in Natural Science (Honors,
1936), his M.A. in Natural Science (1940), his M.B.B.Chir.
in Medicine (1942), which is equivalent to M.D. in the US,
and his Ph.D. (1971) from Cambridge University, England.
Dr. Wild served as an intern at University College
Hospital in London and then served as a staff surgeon at
Miller General, St. Charles and North Middlesex hospitals
during the period of 1938 - 1942. He joined the Royal Army
Medical Corps in 1944 at the rank of Captain, serving as a
venereologist until 1945, treating hundreds of British and
American soldiers for venereal disease.
In 1946, Dr. Wild left London to pursue a research
fellowship at the University of Minnesota (Minneapolis)
where he served as a research fellow in the Department of
Surgery from 1946-1950.
In 1949 he discovered that sonic energy, or a pulse-echo
ultrasound, was reflected as echoes from soft biological
tissue. This discovery led to the production of the first
real-time ultrasonic images in living tissue. The
advancement made it possible to detect tumors without
harmful X-rays.
From 1951-1953, Dr. Wild was a research associate in the
Department of Electrical Engineering were he conducted
interdisciplinary research funded by National Cancer
Institute grants. In 1953, Dr. Wild established the Medico
Technological Research Department at St. Barnabas Hospital
(Minneapolis), and continued his interdisciplinary clinical
research under grants from the National Cancer Institute and
the National Heart Institute until 1960. From 1960 to 1963,
he served as the Director of the Medico Technological
Research Unit at the Minnesota Foundation, St. Paul, MN.
After his research lab was closed, he served as the Director
of the Medico-Technological Research Institute in
Minneapolis [St. Louis Park?] until it closed in 1999.
Dr. Wild also worked as a doctor in private practice from
1966 until recently.
Dr. Wild has won many prizes and has appeared on many
programs, including:
The Smithsonian's INVENTIONS VI (#68, 1996) series featured
Dr. Wild for his achievements in diagnostic medical
ultrasound, which aired on the Discovery Channel.
Bill Kurtis' NEW EXPLORERS: DOCTORS WITH X-RAY VISION (1997)
featured Dr. Wild's work, which aired on public television
(PBS).
This information comes from a variety of sources: newspapers, books, yearbooks, phone directories, interviews, etc. Given the varied sources, we cannot guarantee that all of this information is correct, and welcome any additions and corrections. Please contact us with your contributions and comments.