The Minnesota Beet Sugar Manufacturing
Company was incorporated on May 10, 1897. In 1898 it took
over the site of the Minneapolis Esterly Harvester
Company and changed its name to the Minnesota Sugar Company.
It was the first sugar beet plant to be built in the upper
Midwest, and employed 450 men in 1899. The plant was built
by Dyer and Kilby, and the first sugar was refined in 1898.
It could process 350 tons of sugar beets per day. The
company persisted in dumping its refuse in
Minnehaha Creek,
but nobody could come up with the money for a sewer.
The
site’s 36-acre location was on the future 76-acre site
of the Creosote plant, which was generally south 32nd Street,
north of Walker Street, west of Gorham and Republic, and east of
Pennsylvania Ave.
There may have been
worker houses built by the company.
Photo taken before the tornado of 1904
The plant was heavily damaged by the tornado of August 28,
1904, and destroyed by fire in 1905. It was replaced by a
site in Chaska in 1906, which was acquired by the American
Crystal Sugar Company in 1925. Republic Creosote took over
the St. Louis Park site in 1917.
From the American Crystal Sugar Company:
The St. Louis Park Sugar Processing Plant was
constructed in 1898 during a period which might
appropriately be called a "heyday" in terms of the
number of plants which were constructed. In fact,
between 1897 and 1900, twenty-nine sugarbeet plants were
built in the United States reflecting perhaps the
largest period of growth ever known in the industry.
Among those plants was the first to be constructed in
the Upper Midwest - St. Louis Park, Minnesota. Built by
Dyer and Kilby for the now defunct Minnesota Sugar
Company, the plant had the capacity to process 350 tons
of beets per day which represented an average capacity
for plants constructed during that era.
Records show that the St. Louis Park Plant produced
sugar from beets from 1898 until 1904. It then succumbed
to a fiery death in 1905. Records also indicate that the
St Louis Park Plant never proved to be a successful
operation. It was replaced in 1906 by a plant
constructed at Chaska, 20 miles southwest of
Minneapolis. The Chaska Plant was owned by the Carver
County Sugar Company until 1925 when it was acquired by
American Crystal Sugar Company, now headquartered at
Moorhead. Although it no longer produces sugar, the 600
ton-per-day plant is still used as a sugar distribution
center. Equipment for the Chaska Plant came from a
defunct sugar mill at East Tawas, Michigan, not from St.
Louis Park as some people speculate.
Following the fire which consumed the St Louis Park
Plant, all workable equipment was purchased and moved to
Visalia, California where a new plant was constructed in
1906. In 1919, the St. Louis Park equipment was again
relocated - this time to Hooper, Utah. There it went "on
line" with other equipment designed and produced in
France. In 1936, the Hooper Plant was dismantled, ending
the saga of the ill-fated St. Louis Park sugar plant.
This information comes from a variety of sources: newspapers, books, yearbooks, phone directories, interviews, etc. Given the varied sources, we cannot guarantee that all of this information is correct, and welcome any additions and corrections. Please contact us with your contributions and comments.